Self-control, negative affect and neural activity during effortful cognition in deprived smokers.
Identifieur interne : 001413 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001412; suivant : 001414Self-control, negative affect and neural activity during effortful cognition in deprived smokers.
Auteurs : Stephen J. Wilson [États-Unis] ; Michael A. Sayette [États-Unis] ; Julie A. Fiez [États-Unis]Source :
- Social cognitive and affective neuroscience [ 1749-5024 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Affect (physiologie), Cartographie cérébrale, Cognition (physiologie), Cortex préfrontal (physiopathologie), Encéphale (physiopathologie), Femelle, Fonction exécutive (physiologie), Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Mâle, Personnalité (physiologie), Tabagisme (physiopathologie), Tabagisme (psychologie), Tests neuropsychologiques, Voies nerveuses (physiopathologie).
- MESH :
- physiologie : Affect, Cognition, Fonction exécutive, Personnalité.
- physiopathologie : Cortex préfrontal, Encéphale, Tabagisme, Voies nerveuses.
- psychologie : Tabagisme.
- Adulte, Cartographie cérébrale, Femelle, Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Mâle, Tests neuropsychologiques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Affect (physiology), Brain (physiopathology), Brain Mapping, Cognition (physiology), Executive Function (physiology), Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neural Pathways (physiopathology), Neuropsychological Tests, Personality (physiology), Prefrontal Cortex (physiopathology), Smoking (physiopathology), Smoking (psychology).
- MESH :
- physiology : Affect, Cognition, Executive Function, Personality.
- physiopathology : Brain, Neural Pathways, Prefrontal Cortex, Smoking.
- psychology : Smoking.
- Adult, Brain Mapping, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neuropsychological Tests.
Abstract
The vast majority of attempts to quit smoking cigarettes are unsuccessful. Negative affect (NA) is one of the primary factors contributing to smoking relapse, in part because it interferes with psychological processes that are essential for self-regulation and coping. Converging evidence suggests that NA may be less of a problem for smokers with high relative to low dispositional self-control, but very little is known about the mechanisms that underlie this effect. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging to address this issue by examining the associations between trait self-control, state levels of NA and patterns of brain activation in nicotine-deprived smokers (n = 117) during the performance of a verbal n-back paradigm (a task requiring cognitive processes that support self-regulation). While the activation of several brain regions linked to executive control correlated positively and negatively with state NA and trait self-control, respectively, an interaction between these factors was identified in only one region: the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC). We conclude that the functions supported by the vmPFC are an important source of variability in smokers' self-regulatory functioning and propose that the region may contribute to the use of implicit forms of self-control under demanding circumstances.
DOI: 10.1093/scan/nst065
PubMed: 23620601
Affiliations:
- États-Unis
- Pennsylvanie
- Pittsburgh, University Park (Pennsylvanie)
- Université d'État de Pennsylvanie
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 002C78
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 002C62
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 002C62
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000085
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000085
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000085
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001448
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001413
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Self-control, negative affect and neural activity during effortful cognition in deprived smokers.</title><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Stephen J" sort="Wilson, Stephen J" uniqKey="Wilson S" first="Stephen J" last="Wilson">Stephen J. Wilson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 sjw42@psu.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">University Park (Pennsylvanie)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'État de Pennsylvanie</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sayette, Michael A" sort="Sayette, Michael A" uniqKey="Sayette M" first="Michael A" last="Sayette">Michael A. Sayette</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fiez, Julie A" sort="Fiez, Julie A" uniqKey="Fiez J" first="Julie A" last="Fiez">Julie A. Fiez</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23620601</idno><idno type="pmid">23620601</idno><idno type="doi">10.1093/scan/nst065</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002C78</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002C78</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">002C62</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">002C62</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">002C62</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">002C62</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000085</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000085</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000085</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001448</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001413</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001413</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Self-control, negative affect and neural activity during effortful cognition in deprived smokers.</title><author><name sortKey="Wilson, Stephen J" sort="Wilson, Stephen J" uniqKey="Wilson S" first="Stephen J" last="Wilson">Stephen J. Wilson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 sjw42@psu.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">University Park (Pennsylvanie)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'État de Pennsylvanie</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sayette, Michael A" sort="Sayette, Michael A" uniqKey="Sayette M" first="Michael A" last="Sayette">Michael A. Sayette</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fiez, Julie A" sort="Fiez, Julie A" uniqKey="Fiez J" first="Julie A" last="Fiez">Julie A. Fiez</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh, PA 15213Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, and Center for the Neural Basis of Cognition, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Social cognitive and affective neuroscience</title><idno type="eISSN">1749-5024</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Affect (physiology)</term><term>Brain (physiopathology)</term><term>Brain Mapping</term><term>Cognition (physiology)</term><term>Executive Function (physiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term><term>Male</term><term>Neural Pathways (physiopathology)</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term><term>Personality (physiology)</term><term>Prefrontal Cortex (physiopathology)</term><term>Smoking (physiopathology)</term><term>Smoking (psychology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Affect (physiologie)</term><term>Cartographie cérébrale</term><term>Cognition (physiologie)</term><term>Cortex préfrontal (physiopathologie)</term><term>Encéphale (physiopathologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Fonction exécutive (physiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Imagerie par résonance magnétique</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Personnalité (physiologie)</term><term>Tabagisme (physiopathologie)</term><term>Tabagisme (psychologie)</term><term>Tests neuropsychologiques</term><term>Voies nerveuses (physiopathologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Affect</term><term>Cognition</term><term>Fonction exécutive</term><term>Personnalité</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Affect</term><term>Cognition</term><term>Executive Function</term><term>Personality</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cortex préfrontal</term><term>Encéphale</term><term>Tabagisme</term><term>Voies nerveuses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brain</term><term>Neural Pathways</term><term>Prefrontal Cortex</term><term>Smoking</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tabagisme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Smoking</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Brain Mapping</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term><term>Male</term><term>Neuropsychological Tests</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Cartographie cérébrale</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Imagerie par résonance magnétique</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Tests neuropsychologiques</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The vast majority of attempts to quit smoking cigarettes are unsuccessful. Negative affect (NA) is one of the primary factors contributing to smoking relapse, in part because it interferes with psychological processes that are essential for self-regulation and coping. Converging evidence suggests that NA may be less of a problem for smokers with high relative to low dispositional self-control, but very little is known about the mechanisms that underlie this effect. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging to address this issue by examining the associations between trait self-control, state levels of NA and patterns of brain activation in nicotine-deprived smokers (n = 117) during the performance of a verbal n-back paradigm (a task requiring cognitive processes that support self-regulation). While the activation of several brain regions linked to executive control correlated positively and negatively with state NA and trait self-control, respectively, an interaction between these factors was identified in only one region: the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC). We conclude that the functions supported by the vmPFC are an important source of variability in smokers' self-regulatory functioning and propose that the region may contribute to the use of implicit forms of self-control under demanding circumstances.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Pennsylvanie</li></region><settlement><li>Pittsburgh</li><li>University Park (Pennsylvanie)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'État de Pennsylvanie</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Pennsylvanie"><name sortKey="Wilson, Stephen J" sort="Wilson, Stephen J" uniqKey="Wilson S" first="Stephen J" last="Wilson">Stephen J. Wilson</name></region><name sortKey="Fiez, Julie A" sort="Fiez, Julie A" uniqKey="Fiez J" first="Julie A" last="Fiez">Julie A. Fiez</name><name sortKey="Sayette, Michael A" sort="Sayette, Michael A" uniqKey="Sayette M" first="Michael A" last="Sayette">Michael A. Sayette</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Amérique/explor/PittsburghV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001413 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001413 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Amérique
|area= PittsburghV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:23620601
|texte= Self-control, negative affect and neural activity during effortful cognition in deprived smokers.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:23620601" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PittsburghV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |